Nico, Abbas, and Galilee Pourhasan Darabih. “How Islam Entered North Africa and Andalusia”. International Academic Journal of Humanities 4, no. 1 (June 30, 2017): 170–176. Accessed September 21, 2026. https://iaiest.com/iaj/index.php/IAJH/article/view/IAJH1710018.