The Development of Detective Fiction: From Poe to Conan Doyle

Abstract

This paper traces the development of detective fiction from its origins with Edgar Allan Poe to its establishment as a literary genre by Arthur Conan Doyle. It examines key works and innovations of Poe and Doyle, analyzing their contributions to the genre's conventions and enduring popularity. Through a critical review of primary texts and secondary literature, this study highlights the evolution of detective fiction and its impact on modern literature. This paper aims to explore the development of detective fiction, beginning with Poe's pioneering contributions and culminating in Doyle's refinement and popularization of the genre. By examining the thematic and structural innovations introduced by these authors, we gain insight into how detective fiction evolved from a nascent form of literary entertainment into a complex and enduring genre.